Chapter 4 - Organization of Life

Environmental Science - Holt, Reinhart and Winston, 2000

Ecosystems: Everthing is Connected

ECOSYSTEMS:  EVERYTHING IS CONNECTED

  • An ecosystem is made of all living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) factors - all organisms within an area as well as thier physical environment
  • Ecosystems have populations and communites of organisms - biotic factors
  • Abiotic factors include sunlight, temperature, soil, minerals, rocks, and moisture
  • An organisms niche is it's way of life - how it interacts with others, who it eats, when and how many it reproduces, who it is food for, ect. (all of its relationshops with its environment
  • An organisms habitat is where the organism lives
  • An organism ix one individual living thing
  • A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in a particular place
  • A community includes all of the organisms, or biotic factors, that interact with one another in an area, but it does not include the abiotic factors